PESAN DAKWAH DALAM TRADISI MAUDU’ LOMPOA DI DESA CIKOANG KECAMATAN MANAGARABOMBANG KABUPATEN TAKALAR

Abstract

This study aims to describe the Maudu’ Lompoa celebration process and explore

the da’wah messages embedded within it. Conducted in Cikoang Village,

Mangarabombang District, Takalar Regency, this research adopts a qualitative

method with a phenomenological approach, utilizing interviews, observation, and

documentation for data collection, and applying data reduction, presentation, and

conclusion techniques for analysis. The findings reveal that the Maudu’ Lompoa

tradition carries significant da’wah messages. It emphasizes the reinforcement of

tawhid and includes the recitation of a’ratek/azzikkiri’ during the Prophet

Muhammad’s birthday commemoration as a reflection of love and reverence toward

the Prophet. The celebration reminds the community of the Prophet’s mission,

including tawhid, rahmatan lil ‘alamin, and Islamic moral teachings. It also preserves

local Islamic traditions by incorporating da’wah into cultural forms such as pamanca’

(martial arts), pakarena decorative elements, and julung-julung boats, symbolizing

Islamic propagation blended with local identity—an example of Islamic inculturation

that retains its spiritual essence. The tradition fosters strong solidarity and

brotherhood among local residents and diaspora, reinforcing ukhuwah Islamiyah

and ukhuwah wathaniyah, while also enhancing silaturahmi as a form of da’wah bil

hal. Furthermore, Maudu’ Lompoa functions as an educational medium for youth

through religious events, competitions, and Maulid recitations that promote the

internalization of Islamic values. It also symbolizes the continuity of Islam in local

history, with Cikoang recognized as a historical center for Islamic propagation by

Sayyid Jalaluddin Al-Aidid, whose teachings are preserved through generations.

Thus, Maudu’ Lompoa serves as a comprehensive platform for cultural, spiritual,

and educational da’wah.