HUBUNGAN KEPERCAYAAN DIRI DENGAN SOCIAL MEDIA ADDICTION (INSTAGRAM) PADA GENERASI Z DI JAKARTA

Maulana Hadita Putra

doi:10.36989/didaktik.v10i04.5410

Maulana Hadita Putra Psikologi, Universitas Tarumanagara

DOI: https://doi.org/10.36989/didaktik.v10i04.5410

Keywords: Self Confidence, Social Media Addiction, Generation Z

Abstract

This research is based on the phenomenon of increasing social media use, particularly Instagram, which has the potential to cause addiction among Generation Z. An individual's self-confidence is assumed to have a relationship with the tendency toward social media addiction. This study aims to explore this relationship using a quantitative correlational method, involving 229 Generation Z participants in Jakarta selected through purposive sampling. The results show a significant positive relationship between self-confidence and social media addiction (r = 0.175, p < 0.05). The higher an individual's self-confidence, the greater their tendency to engage in excessive social media use, particularly Instagram. The positive dimension of self-confidence has a significant correlation with social media addiction, while the negative dimension does not show a significant relationship. The discussion reveals that self-confidence influences how individuals, especially Generation Z, interact with social media. These findings provide important insights for educators, parents, and researchers to develop strategies that support self-confidence and reduce the risk of social media addiction among young generations.

References

Andiwijaya, D., & Liauw, F. (2019). Pusat pengembangan kepercayaan diri. Jurnal Sains, Teknologi, Urban, Perancangan, Arsitektur (Stupa), 1(2), 1695-1704.
Andreassen, (2016). “The Relationship between Addiction use of Social Media and video games and symptoms of psychiatric disoreder: A large-scale cross-sectional study”. Psychology of Addiciton Behavior, Vol 30(2).
Griffiths, M. D. (2013). Social networking addiction: Emerging themes and issues. Journal of Addiction Research & Therapy, 4(5).
Hapsari, A., & Primastuti , E. (2014). Kepercayaan Diri Mahasiswa Papua ditinjau dari dukungan Teman sebaya. Psikodimensia.
Kuss, D. J., & Griffiths, M. D. (2011). Online social networking and addiction—a review of the psychological literature. International journal of environmental research and public health, 8(9), 3528-3552.
Maroqi, N. (2019). Uji validitas konstruk pada instrumen rosenberg self esteem scale dengan metode confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Jurnal Pengukuran Psikologi Dan Pendidikan Indonesia (JP3I), 7(2), 92-96.
Margaretha, D. C., & Wati, L. (2024). Harga Diri dan Problematic Social Media Use Pengguna Tiktok. Jurnal Muara Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora, Dan Seni, 8. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24912/jmishumsen.v8i1.27225.2024
Sumaryati, I. U., Sirodj, D. A. N., & Gadama, M. (2024). Adaptasi Indonesia Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale. Jurnal Psikogenesis, 12(1), 10-18.
Syahputra, A., & Rifandi, D. (2021). Hubungan Intensitas Media Sosial Dan Kepercayaan Diri Pada Remaja Awal the Relationship Between Social Media Intensity and Self-Confidence in Early Adolescents. Journal of Healthcare Technology and Medicine, 7(2).
Winardi, S., Kurniawati, M., & Sari, M. P. (2024). Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Sosial Terhadap Pembelian Kompulsif Pada Remaja. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24912/jmishumsen.v7i1.22193.2023
Winasty, D., & Daliman, S. U. (2021). Hubungan Kepercayaan Diri Dengan Kecanduan Media Sosial (Instagram) Pada Mahasiswa (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta).