HUBUNGAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA DENGAN PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA LAMBAT MEMBACA DI SDN 101775 SAMPALI

  • Anisa Jahro Pandiangan Pedidikan
  • Syahrial PGSD FIP Universitas Negeri Medan
  • Zainuddin PGSD FIP Universitas Negeri Medan
  • Halimatussakdiah PGSD FIP Universitas Negeri Medan
  • Edizal Hatmi PGSD FIP Universitas Negeri Medan
Keywords: Keywords: reading ability, learning achievement, Spearman correlatio

Abstract

ABSTRACT

The problem of low reading ability among elementary school students is still frequently found and has an impact on difficulties in understanding learning materials, which in turn affects students’ learning achievement. This condition indicates that reading ability plays a very important role in supporting students’ academic success. Therefore, this study aims to determine the relationship between reading ability and the learning achievement of slow reading students at SDN 101775 Sampali. This study employed a quantitative approach with a correlational research design. Data were collected through a reading ability test as primary data and documentation of Mid-Semester Summative scores in Indonesian language as secondary data. The research instruments had been tested for content validity, empirical validity, and reliability to ensure their feasibility. The results showed that there is a significant relationship between reading ability and students’ learning achievement. This is proven by the Spearman correlation test which obtained a correlation coefficient of 0.793 with a significance value of 0.000 (p < 0.05). This result indicates that the relationship between the two variables is categorized as strong and significant. In conclusion, the higher the students’ reading ability, the higher their learning achievement. Therefore, improving reading ability should be a primary focus in efforts to enhance students’ academic performance.

n

References

Adiningsih, Y. (2025). Keterampilan membaca: Teori dan praktik. Jakarta: Alinea Indonesia.
Anderson, L. W., & Krathwohl, D. R. (2015). Kerangka landasan untuk pembelajaran, pengajaran, dan asesmen: Revisi taksonomi pendidikan Bloom. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
Arikunto, S. (2019). Prosedur penelitian: Suatu pendekatan praktik. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Bloom, B. S. (2020). Taxonomy of educational objectives: The classification of educational goals (Revised ed.). Pearson Education.
Creswell, J. W. (2018). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (5th ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications.
Ghozali, I. (2021). Aplikasi analisis multivariate dengan program IBM SPSS 26 (Edisi 10). Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
Manguri, M., Kurniasih, & Rahmawati, E. (2024). Hubungan kemampuan membaca pemahaman dengan hasil belajar siswa kelas IV di SDN 2 CL. Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, 9(1).
Priyatno, D. (2018). SPSS: Panduan mudah olah data bagi mahasiswa dan umum. Yogyakarta: Andi Offset.
Putranto, R. A., Inayati, D., Mahardika, P. A., & Safira, R. A. (2023). Terampil membaca dan menulis Bahasa Indonesia SD. Semarang: Penerbit Cahya Ghani Recovery.
Rasinski, T. V. (2020). The megabook of fluency. New York, NY: Scholastic Teaching Resources.
Riyanti, A. (2021). Keterampilan Membaca. Yogyakarta: K-Media
Slameto. (2021). Belajar dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya (Revised ed.). Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Sugiyono. (2019). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Sugiyono. (2020). Metode penelitian kualitatif. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Sugiyono. (2021). Metode penelitian pendidikan: Pendekatan kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Sukmadinata, N. S. (2017). Metode penelitian pendidikan. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.
Somadayo, S. (2020). Strategi dan Teknik Pembelajaran Membaca. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu.
Syahrial, Manjani, N., Mailani, E., Damayanti, N. A., & Saragih, I. (2025). Hubungan antara pemahaman konsep, interpretasi data, dan penerapan statistik terhadap literasi statistik mahasiswa PGSD. Indiktika: Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Matematika, 8(1), 207–218.
Tarigan, H. G. (2008). Membaca: Sebagai suatu keterampilan berbahasa. Bandung: Angkasa.
Wulandari, R., & Tirtawati, D. (2022). Hubungan antara reading fluency dengan prestasi belajar pada anak kelas 1 SD di Kecamatan Nguntoronadi. Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa, 1(1), 93–104.
Published
2026-07-12
How to Cite
Pandiangan, A. J., Syahrial, Zainuddin, Halimatussakdiah, & Edizal Hatmi. (2026). HUBUNGAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA DENGAN PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA LAMBAT MEMBACA DI SDN 101775 SAMPALI. Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang, 12(02), 213 - 223. https://doi.org/10.36989/didaktik.v12i02.17408