PENGARUH BRAND IMAGE DAN POINT OF DIFFERENCE TERHADAP LOYALITAS KONSUMEN UBI YAKON
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the influence of Brand Image and Point of Difference on Consumer Loyalty toward yakon sweet potato products in Bandar Lampung City. The increasing competition in the functional food industry requires businesses to build a strong brand image and create distinctive product characteristics that differentiate them from competitors. This research employed a quantitative method with a survey approach. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to consumers of yakon sweet potato products and analyzed using the Partial Least Squares–Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) method with the assistance of SmartPLS 4 software. The results indicate that Brand Image has a significant effect on Consumer Loyalty, while Point of Difference does not have a significant effect on Consumer Loyalty.** These findings suggest that a positive brand image can enhance consumer trust and commitment to repurchase the product, whereas product differentiation has not become a primary factor in building consumer loyalty. Therefore, business owners should focus on strengthening their brand image as a strategy to increase consumer loyalty toward yakon sweet potato products.
References
Buil, I., Martínez, E., & de Chernatony, L. (2013). The influence of brand equity on consumer responses. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 30(1), 62–74. https://doi.org/10.1108/07363761311290849
Chinomona, R. (2016). Brand communication, brand image and brand trust as antecedents of brand loyalty. Acta Commercii, 16(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.4102/ac.v16i1.415
Fornell, C., & Larcker, D. F. (1981). Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error. Journal of Marketing Research, 18(1), 39–50. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224378101800104
Ghozali, I. (2021). Partial least squares: Konsep, teknik dan aplikasi menggunakan SmartPLS 4. Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2022). A primer on partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) (4th ed.). Sage Publications.
Keller, K. L. (1993). Conceptualizing, measuring, and managing customer-based brand equity. Journal of Marketing, 57(1), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224299305700101
Keller, K. L. (2013). Strategic brand management (4th ed.). Pearson.
Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2016). Marketing management (15th ed.). Pearson Education.
Ministry of Health. (2014). Ebola: Information for the public. http://www.health.govt.nz
Oliver, R. L. (1999). Whence consumer loyalty? Journal of Marketing, 63(Special Issue), 33–44. https://doi.org/10.1177/00222429990634s105
Palmer, F. (2007). Treaty principles and Maori sport: Contemporary issues. In C. Collins & S. Jackson (Eds.), Sport in Aotearoa/New Zealand society (2nd ed., pp. 307–334). Thomson.
Ringle, C. M., Wende, S., & Becker, J. M. (2024). SmartPLS 4. https://www.smartpls.com
Sugiyono. (2023). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.
Tjiptono, F. (2019). Pemasaran strategik. Andi Offset.
Williams, J., & Seary, K. (2010). Bridging the divide: Scaffolding the learning experiences of the mature age student. In J. Terrell (Ed.), Making the links: Learning, teaching and high quality student outcomes. Proceedings of the 9th Conference of the New Zealand Association of Bridging Educators (pp. 104–116). New Zealand Association of Bridging Educators.
Zeithaml, V. A. (1988). Consumer perceptions of price, quality, and value. Journal of Marketing, 52(3), 2–22. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224298805200302
Zeithaml, V. A., Berry, L. L., & Parasuraman, A. (1996). The behavioral consequences of service quality. Journal of Marketing, 60(2), 31–46. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224299606000203











