Peran Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam dalam Mengatasi Rendahnya Kepercayaan Diri Siswa MTS dalam Interaksi Teman Sebaya
Abstract
Self-confidence is an important aspect of adolescents’ social development that influences their ability to interact and adapt to their environment. Students with low self-confidence tend to experience difficulties in communicating and forming relationships with their peers. This study aims to examine the forms of low self-confidence among MTs students in peer interactions, the factors that influence it, and the role of Islamic Guidance and Counseling in helping to address these issues. The study employed a qualitative approach using a case study design. The participant was a seventh-grade student at the UINSU Medan Laboratory MTs, selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected through observation, semi-structured interviews, and field notes, and were analyzed using the Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña model, which includes data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study indicate that low self-confidence is characterized by difficulty initiating conversations, speaking in a soft voice, feeling shy when interacting with unfamiliar peers, and a tendency to limit social interactions to close friends. Influencing factors include internal factors such as fear, shyness, and self-doubt, as well as external factors such as the social environment and the need for acceptance by peers. Islamic Guidance and Counseling plays a role through individual counseling, group counseling, motivation, and spiritual approaches to help boost students’ self-confidence in social interactions.
References
Arifin, M. (2003). Ilmu pendidikan Islam. Bumi Aksara.
Bogdan, R. C., & Biklen, S. K. (2007). Qualitative research for education: An introduction to theories and methods (5th ed.). Pearson Education.
Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (5th ed.). Sage Publications.
Faqih, A. R. (2001). Bimbingan dan konseling dalam Islam. UII Press.
Fitriani, D. (2020). Pengaruh lingkungan sosial terhadap kemampuan komunikasi siswa. Jurnal Psikologi Pendidikan, 8(2), 70–75.
Hakim, T. (2005). Mengatasi rasa tidak percaya diri. Puspa Swara.
Hasanah, U., & Safitri, M. (2023). Kepercayaan diri pada remaja awal ditinjau dari dukungan sosial keluarga di SMP Negeri 2 Lhokseumawe. Journal of Healthcare Technology and Medicine, 9(2).
Hurlock, E. B. (1999). Psikologi perkembangan: Suatu pendekatan sepanjang rentang kehidupan (5th ed.). Erlangga.
Lauster, P. (2002). Tes kepribadian. Bumi Aksara.
Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2014). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook (3rd ed.). Sage Publications.
Moleong, L. J. (2021). Metodologi penelitian kualitatif (Edisi revisi). PT Remaja Rosdakarya.
Musnamar, T. (1992). Dasar-dasar konseptual bimbingan dan konseling Islam. UII Press.
Nurihsan, A. J. (2014). Bimbingan dan konseling dalam berbagai latar kehidupan. Refika Aditama.
Palinkas, L. A., Horwitz, S. M., Green, C. A., Wisdom, J. P., Duan, N., & Hoagwood, K. (2015). Purposeful sampling for qualitative data collection and analysis in mixed method implementation research. Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research, 42(5), 533–544. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10488-013-0528-y
Rahmawati, I. (2021). Pendekatan spiritual dalam meningkatkan rasa percaya diri remaja. Jurnal Psikologi Islam, 6(1), 84–90.
Rais, M. R. (2022). Kepercayaan diri (Self confidence) dan perkembangannya pada remaja. Al-Irsyad: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling, 12(1), 40–47. https://doi.org/10.30829/alirsyad.v12i1.11935
Rini, J. F. (2002). Konsep diri dan kepercayaan diri pada remaja. Grasindo.
Santrock, J. W. (2012). Life-span development: Perkembangan masa hidup (13th ed.). Erlangga.
Sugiyono. (2019). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.
Yin, R. K. (2018). Case study research and applications: Design and methods (6th ed.). Sage Publications.











