PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN SNOWBALL THROWING BERBANTUAN MEDIA KOTAK BELAJAR AJAIB PERKALIAN (KOBELA) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI PERKALIAN KELAS II SD NEGERI GAROT ACEH BESAR

  • Mega novia PGSD FKIP Universitas Syiah Kuala
  • Tursinawati PGSD FKIP Universitas Syiah Kuala
  • Linda Vitoria PGSD FKIP Universitas Syiah Kuala
Keywords: Snowball Throwing Model; KOBELA Media; Learning Outcomes; Multiplication

Abstract

The mathematics learning process for multiplication in second grade at Garot State Elementary School in Aceh Besar still faces various challenges, such as teacher
centered instruction without the use of concrete learning materials. Students struggle to understand the concept of multiplication due to rote memorization methods, a lack of variety in learning strategies, and limited access to supportive learning materials. This study aims to determine the effect of the Snowball Throwing learning model assisted by the Magic Multiplication Learning Box (KOBELA) on the learning outcomes of second-grade students at Garot State
Elementary School in Aceh Besar. This study uses a quantitative approach with aquasi-experimental design employing a non-equivalent control group design. The
population in this study consists of all second-grade students at Garot State Elementary School in Aceh Besar, with Class 2A serving as the experimental class
and Class 2B as the control class. The results indicate that the average post-test scores of students in the experimental class, which implemented the Snowball
Throwing learning model assisted by the KOBELA media, were higher than those in the control class, which used conventional instruction. The results of the
 independent sample t-test showed a significance value (2-tailed) of 0.000 < 0.005, so it can be concluded that there is an effect on mathematics learning outcomesin the class that implemented the snowball throwing model assisted by Kobela media at Garot State Elementary School in Aceh Besar.

References

Aliyah, A. A., & Purwanto, S. E. (2022). Pengaruh media pembelajaran Powtoon terhadap hasil belajar matematika pada materi perkalian siswa kelas II sekolah

dasar. Ideas: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Budaya, 8(3), 921.

Arina, S. (2020). Meningkatkan minat belajar siswa pada materi PAI menggunakan metode snowball throwing pada kelas III. 1(2), 115–121.

Darwisa, A., & Zakaria, A. (2021). Urgensi penggunaan media benda konkret pada pembelajaran matematika materi perkalian. Al-Gurfah: Journal of Primary Education, 2(1), 46–59.

Faiz, A., Pratama, A., & Kurniawaty, I. (2022). Pembelajaran berdiferensiasi dalam program guru penggerak pada modul 2.1. Jurnal Basicedu, 6(2), 2846–2853.

Hake, R. R. (1998). Interactive engagement versus traditional methods: A six-thousand student survey of mechanics test data for introductory physics courses. American Journal of Physics, 66(1), 6474. doi:10.1119/1.18809

Harmanto, S. (2016). Alat peraga kotak belajar ajaib (KOBELA) dalam pembelajaran matematika materi perkalian dan pembagian sekolah dasar. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar, 3, 42.

Hisbullah, H., & Firman, F. (2019). Penerapan model pembelajaran snowball throwing dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar ilmu pengetahuan alam di sekolah dasar.

Cokroaminoto Journal of Primary Education, 2(2), 100113.

Kemdikbud. (2021). Kurikulum merdeka: Capaian pembelajaran SD/MI. Jakarta: Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi.

Munawara, N. (2018). Efektivitas strategi pembelajaran snowball throwing dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik kelas VIII pada mata pelajaran fiqih MTs DDI Lero Suppa (Skripsi tidak dipublikasikan). IAIN Parepare.

Ramli, M. (2015). Media pembelajaran dalam perspektif Al-Qur’an dan Al-Hadits. Ittihad Kopertais Wilayah Jurnal XI Kalimantan, 13(23), 133–134.

Sutiani, K., Suarni, N. K., & Dibia, I. K. (2018). Pengaruh pembelajaran model snowball throwing berbasis penilaian kinerja terhadap hasil belajar IPA. International Journal of Elementary Education, 2(3), 173–182.

Suyati, E. S., & Rozikin, A. Z. (2021). Belajar & pembelajaran. Yana, R. D. (2019). Pengaruh model snowball throwing terhadap hasil belajar IPA siswa kelas V SD Negeri 104230 Tanjung Sari Kecamatan Batang Kuis Kabupaten Deli Serdang TA 2018/2019.

Published
2026-06-08
How to Cite
novia, M., Tursinawati, & Vitoria, L. (2026). PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN SNOWBALL THROWING BERBANTUAN MEDIA KOTAK BELAJAR AJAIB PERKALIAN (KOBELA) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI PERKALIAN KELAS II SD NEGERI GAROT ACEH BESAR. Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang, 12(02), 150 - 159. https://doi.org/10.36989/didaktik.v12i02.14019